What Makes Good Television? A Deep Dive into Treatment Writing

Good Television captivates audiences, sparks conversation, and leaves a lasting impression. But what are the key ingredients that transform a concept into a compelling series? The answer lies in a well-crafted treatment, the foundational document that outlines a show’s core elements. This article delves into the essential components of a successful television treatment, providing a blueprint for writers looking to create truly engaging television.

The Foundation of Good Television: A Solid Treatment

A treatment is the DNA of a series, encapsulating its essence and potential. It’s a concise yet comprehensive roadmap that guides the development process. A strong treatment should not only convey the story but also capture the tone, style, and overall vision of the show.

Essential Elements of a Winning Treatment

A compelling treatment typically includes the following components:

1. A Captivating Title: The title should be concise, memorable, and instantly indicative of the show’s premise. Think “Breaking Bad” or “The Crown” – titles that pique curiosity and hint at the underlying themes.

2. Format Clarity: Clearly define whether the project is a series (ongoing narrative with returning characters) or a serial (finite storyline with a definitive conclusion). Specify the intended number of episodes. Understanding the format is crucial for establishing the overall structure and pacing.

3. A Compelling Logline: This brief, impactful summary (3-6 lines) encapsulates the core narrative, highlighting the protagonist, conflict, and unique selling points of the show. A strong logline is the hook that grabs the reader’s attention. It needs to be clear, concise, and compelling. This is a crucial element in pitching your idea.

4. Vivid World-Building: Paint a picture of the show’s setting, atmosphere, and visual style. Use evocative language to transport the reader into the world you’ve created. This section should be rich in sensory detail, creating a strong sense of place.

5. Compelling Character Biographies: Bring your characters to life with detailed biographies that showcase their personalities, motivations, and potential for growth. Include hints of their individual story arcs, demonstrating their integral role in the larger narrative. Give insight into their backstories, relationships, and what drives them.

6. Concise Episode Outlines: Provide brief summaries of each episode, focusing on the main plot points and character developments. This demonstrates that your concept has enough substance to sustain a full season (or more). Show how the story unfolds, highlighting key conflicts and turning points.

7. Defined Story Arcs: Clearly outline the overarching storylines for each major character, demonstrating how their journeys intersect and contribute to the overall narrative. This showcases the long-term potential of your series.

8. A Resonant Central Message: What is the core theme or message that you want to convey through your series? This section allows you to explore the deeper meaning behind your story. What will audiences take away from watching your show?

Crafting a Treatment That Stands Out

Be Pithy: Use concise and impactful language. Every word should contribute to the overall clarity and effectiveness of the treatment. Avoid unnecessary descriptions or overly verbose prose.

Embrace Visual Storytelling: Television is a visual medium. Use vivid imagery and descriptive language to convey the look and feel of your show.

Master Tone: The tone of your writing should reflect the tone of your series. Whether it’s comedic, dramatic, or suspenseful, ensure your writing style aligns with the overall mood you want to create.

Focus on Character and Plot: Compelling characters and engaging plots are the cornerstones of good television. Develop both thoroughly in your treatment. Show how characters drive the plot and how the plot challenges the characters.

Remember the Subtext: Explore the underlying motivations and unspoken tensions that drive your characters’ actions. Subtext adds depth and complexity to your story.

Screenwriter working on a script

A well-executed treatment is the foundation for good television. It’s the blueprint that attracts producers, writers, and ultimately, viewers. By following these guidelines, you can craft a treatment that showcases the full potential of your series and sets the stage for captivating television.