The Gene Autry Television Show and its Home at Melody Ranch
Melody Ranch, a historic Western film and television studio located in Newhall, California, served as the backdrop for Gene Autry’s iconic television series, “The Gene Autry Show,” and numerous other productions. This article delves into the ranch’s rich history, its significance in the golden age of television Westerns, and its modern-day resurgence.
A Rich History Before Gene Autry
Before Gene Autry acquired it in 1952, Melody Ranch operated as Monogram Studios, opening its doors in 1915. The studio produced early sound Westerns, showcasing stars like John Wayne in his Lone Star Monogram films and even featuring a young Gene Autry in “Tumbling Tumbleweeds” (1935). This early era established the ranch’s connection to the Western genre.
The Golden Age of Television Westerns at Melody Ranch
Autry’s purchase and renaming of the property marked a pivotal moment. He transformed Melody Ranch into a bustling television production hub for his Flying A Pictures company. This is where “The Gene Autry Show,” a cornerstone of the Gene Autry Television Show legacy, came to life. Beyond his own series, the ranch facilitated the production of other popular Westerns like “The Range Rider,” “Annie Oakley,” “Buffalo Bill, Jr.,” and “The Adventures of Champion.” Melody Ranch also hosted iconic shows such as “Hopalong Cassidy,” “Wild Bill Hickok,” “Wyatt Earp,” “Cisco Kid,” “Sheriff of Cochise,” and the legendary “Gunsmoke.” Its versatility even extended to big-screen productions, including Fred MacMurray’s “At Gunpoint” (1955).
The ranch’s appeal lay in its picturesque scenery and practical layout. Every angle provided a perfect shot, simplifying filming for cameramen and directors. This efficiency made Melody Ranch a highly sought-after location for Western productions.
Fire and Rebirth
Tragedy struck in 1962 when a devastating fire swept through Placerita Canyon, consuming almost all of Melody Ranch’s structures. Lost were Gene Autry’s collection of antique vehicles and stagecoaches, along with invaluable wardrobe, documents, memorabilia, and a vast archive of recordings. While some structures survived, Autry’s dream of converting the ranch into a Western museum was dashed. He eventually sold most of the property.
Melody Ranch Today
The Veluzat brothers, whose family had a long history in the film industry, purchased the remaining acreage in 1990. They meticulously restored the Western town and church sets using old photographs and videotapes as guides, ensuring historical accuracy while subtly adapting to modern filming needs. Today, the revitalized Melody Ranch continues its legacy in television, notably serving as the set for HBO’s “Deadwood.” A museum on the property now showcases vintage cars, photographs, Champion’s training equipment, and movie memorabilia, open to the public by appointment. Each year, Melody Ranch hosts the Santa Clarita Cowboy Poetry and Music Festival, celebrating the enduring spirit of the West.
Melody Ranch remains a testament to the enduring popularity of the Western genre and the lasting impact of the Gene Autry television show era. Its history reflects both the challenges and triumphs of preserving a vital piece of Hollywood heritage.
